Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Heat Capacities of Haldane-Gap Antiferromagnet NENP in Magnetic Field
Tatsuo KobayashiYoshitaka TabuchiKiichi AmayaYoshitami AjiroTaturu YosidaMuneyuki Date
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1992 Volume 61 Issue 5 Pages 1772-1776

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Abstract

Heat capacity measurements of the quasi one-dimensional S=1 antiferromagnet Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2(ClO4) are performed in static magnetic fields up to 13 T. Applying a magnetic field, a broad anomaly appears below 5 K, which reflects the gap energy between the nonmagnetic ground state singlet and the excited states. The field-dependence of the energy gap estimated from the measured heat capacities gives the critical field values close to those obtained in high-field-magnetization measurements and non-zero gap remaining at the critical field. Within our experimental range of temperature and magnetic field, we have not observed any sharp peaks corresponding to the expected three dimensional magnetic long range ordering.

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