可視化情報学会誌
Online ISSN : 1884-037X
Print ISSN : 0916-4731
ISSN-L : 0916-4731
脈動噴流に関する研究
(第3報 渦の挙動に及ぼす噴出口形状の影響)
池田 敏彦深見 清澄荒木 征史吉田 尚史長澤 忠延土屋 良明
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2000 年 20 巻 78 号 p. 228-234

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The purpose of this experiment is to make clear the effect of jet-exit conditions on the vortex formations of pulsating jets. Three exit conditions, two kinds of nozzles and an orifice are used in the experiment. One of these nozzles has a long parallel section, and the other has a short one. The pulsating jets are generated by Scotch yoke mechanism. The flow is visualized by a hydrogen bubble method. Obtained results are as follows: The flow patterns are strongly affected by jet-exit conditions. For the nozzle jets, the fre-quency of vortex formation agrees with that of the jet pulsation. For the orifice jet, a large scale vortex caused by the pulsation and a lot of vortices due to the shear layer in-stability are formed, and the vortices coalesce. The vortices of the orifice jet move down-stream faster than those of the nozzle jets.

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