材料
Online ISSN : 1880-7488
Print ISSN : 0514-5163
ISSN-L : 0514-5163
BaO-YO1.5-SiO2系ガラスの結晶化
幸塚 広光李 玉林作花 済夫
著者情報
ジャーナル フリー

1988 年 37 巻 421 号 p. 1216-1222

詳細
抄録

Crystallization behavior was studied in the three series of glasses: (a) (35-x)BaO·xYO1.5·65SiO2, (b) 35BaO·xYO1.5·(65-x)SiO2 and (c) (25+x)BaO·10YO1.5·(65-x)SiO2, with differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Barium silicates with spherulitic structure were main crystals precipitated from these glasses. By comparing DTA curves of powder samples with those of piece samples, it was found that yttrium oxide reduces internal crystallization in the bulk. Stability of glass against heating was evaluated with the interval between the glass transition temperature and the onset temperature for crystallization. Activation energies for crystal growth were determined by the modified Kissinger plot. It was found that YO1.5 increases the stability of glass by increasing the activation energy for crystal growth and this was considered to indicate that YO1.5 strengthens the glass network. In 35BaO·xYO1.5·(65-x)SiO2 series, however, the stability of glass decreased sharply when x exceeded 12mol%, corresponding to the anomalous property change with composition referred to in the previous study.

著者関連情報
© 日本材料学会
前の記事 次の記事
feedback
Top