水環境学会誌
Online ISSN : 1881-3690
Print ISSN : 0916-8958
ISSN-L : 0916-8958
原著論文
Caを導入した木質炭化物による硝酸性窒素吸着特性
横山 理英林 聡中西 真高田 潤
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ジャーナル フリー

2008 年 31 巻 1 号 p. 47-52

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In recent years, the nitrate nitrogen pollution in lakes, rivers and underground water has become a serious issue. A new purification method for nitrate nitrogen is required, because no efficient means of purification has been established yet. Carbonization processing is one of the techniques of effectively using wood biomass. The obtained charcoal is widely used for a variety of purposes such as water purification and humidity control, and as a soil conditioner. However, the charcoal obtained by mere carbonization is expected to have limited uses. Thus, we have studied charcoal with the ability to absorb nitrate nitrogen. In this paper, we examined charcoal produced by soaking wood chips in CaCl2 aq. solution, followed by carbonization and acid treatment with HCl. It was found that the obtained charcoal had the ability to absorb nitrate nitrogen and fluoride anion but not sulfate and phosphate anions. The adsorption ability could be recovered again by soaking in KCl aq. solution. As a result, it is expected that the charcoal obtained by this method can contribute to the purification of water polluted with nitrate nitrogen and to the effective use of wood biomass.

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© 2008 公益社団法人 日本水環境学会
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