Review of Polarography
Online ISSN : 1884-7692
Print ISSN : 0034-6691
ISSN-L : 0034-6691
Review Article
Wetting Transitions at Fluid Interfaces and Related Topics
Kenichiro Koga
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2010 Volume 56 Issue 1 Pages 3-9

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Abstract

Wetting transitions, in which a fluid wets the interface between two fluid phases, are defined. There may be first, second, and higher order transitions. The line tension, an excess free energy per unit length of a three-phase contact line, and the boundary tension, another excess free energy associated with the boundary of two surface phases at the prewetting transition, are also defined. Mean-field density functional models of the fluid interfaces are introduced and their results on the wetting transitions, the line and boundary tensions, and the fluid structures in the three-phase contact region are presented.

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© 2010 The Polarographic Society of Japan
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