日本機械学会論文集B編
Online ISSN : 1884-8346
ISSN-L : 1884-8346
一般論文
フラクタル格子乱流の空間発展に関する風洞実験(第2報,I型及びX型熱線プローブを用いた乱流場の乱れエネルギ輸送の計測)
稲葉 拓人長田 孝二酒井 康彦鈴木 浩之寺島 修鈴木 博貴
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2013 年 79 巻 804 号 p. 1476-1488

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Spatial development of a turbulent field generated by a multiscale, fractal-grid is investigated in a wind tunnel. A square type (i.e., fractal elements with square shapes) fractal grid is placed at the inlet of the test section. The Reynolds number based on the length of the biggest grid bar is set to 5900. The spatial developments of cross-sectional profiles of turbulent kinetic energy K, dissipation rate of K, ε, and the advection, production, triple-correlation transport, pressure transport and viscous diffusion terms in the transport equation of K are measured by using a hot wire anemometer. The results show that in the upstream region, turbulence produced by the biggest grid bar is transported to the central and outward regions by the triple-correlation term T. In the decay region, there is low turbulence production downstream of the interior of the biggest grid bar, which is mainly transported outward rather than to the central region by T. The advection term is large and positive in the decay region whereas the pressure transport and the viscous diffusion terms are very small in the decay region.

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