科学教育研究
Online ISSN : 2188-5338
Print ISSN : 0386-4553
ISSN-L : 0386-4553
研究論文
児童を中心とした話し合い型授業におけるワーキングメモリの小さい児童の授業態度と教師のリヴォイシング
水口 啓吾湯澤 正通浅川 淳司蔵永 瞳渡辺 大介
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ジャーナル フリー

2014 年 38 巻 2 号 p. 97-106

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In this study we examined the relationship between the attitude of children with poor working memory and the characteristics of teachers’ revoicing in mathematics classroom discussion. Three children with poor working memory and three children with average working memory were selected from each of two fourth-year classes by computer-based working memory assessment, and observed in mathematics classes by two teachers using different discussion-centered approaches. The classes were also videotaped and teachers’ and childrens’ utterances were transcribed. The following were the main results: In classes with one teacher (T1), the children with poor working memory listened carefully to the teacher’s explanation and classmates’ opinions at the same rates as the children with average working memory did, whereas in classes by the other teacher (T2), the children with poor working memory did not listen to the teacher’s explanation and classmates’ opinions as carefully as the children with average working memory did. When teachers’ utterances were analyzed, T1 used more revoicing than T2 did. It is suggested that the teacher’s revoicing helped children with poor working memory understand and follow the discussion in mathematics class.

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© 2014 一般社団法人日本科学教育学会
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