Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Online ISSN : 1347-8648
Print ISSN : 1347-8613
ISSN-L : 1347-8613
Short Communication
Pharmacological Characterization of Standard Analgesics on Oxaliplatin-Induced Acute Cold Hypersensitivity in Mice
Meng ZhaoSaki NakamuraTakahito MiyakeKanako SoHisashi ShirakawaShogo TokuyamaMinoru NaritaTakayuki NakagawaShuji Kaneko
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2014 Volume 124 Issue 4 Pages 514-517

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Abstract

Oxaliplatin, a platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent, causes an acute peripheral neuropathy triggered by cold in almost all patients during or within hours after its infusion. We recently reported that a single administration of oxaliplatin induced cold hypersensitivity 2 h after the administration in mice. In this study, we examined whether standard analgesics relieve the oxaliplatin-induced acute cold hypersensitivity. Gabapentin, tramadol, mexiletine, and calcium gluconate significantly inhibited and morphine and milnacipran decreased the acute cold hypersensitivity, while diclofenac and amitriptyline had no effects. These results suggest that gabapentin, tramadol, mexiletine, and calcium gluconate are effective against oxaliplatin-induced acute peripheral neuropathy.

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© 2014 The Japanese Pharmacological Society
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